Specialty training at ST3 - application guidance

This page is for doctors applying for paediatric specialty training (ST) at ST3 in the UK. It covers the application process, including the application timeline, eligibility criteria, post numbers and our webinar. You can download the full applicant guide, person specification, scoring framework and certificate of core paediatric training capabilities at the bottom of the page.

ST3 posts may be available at two points in the national specialty recruitment calendar, in what is known as National Round 2 (R2) and National Round 3 (R3)*. As of 2024, ST3 is the only higher level entry point to the paediatric training pathway.

*Participation in R3 is not guaranteed every year and paediatrics will only be involved if there are sufficient posts available.

N.B. We can now confirm that paediatrics will not be recruitment to any ST3 posts, as part of R3 in 2025. The next opportunity to apply to ST3 paediatrics will therefore be in R2 for 2026-27 recruitment. Applications will open in November 2025.
Last modified
30 July 2025

National recruitment processes for ST3 entry

Recruitment for paediatrics involves a shortlisting process based on part of the application form, which determines those applicants that are invited to be interviewed. Interviews themselves are subsequently held virtually, if successful at shortlisting.

The format of shortlisting is adapted to include a shorter, more defined entry method for applicants, with no long "white-space" answers. In short this means:

  • All "written" answers input into the Oriel application form will be limited to a maximum of 50 words per section
  • Some items may be entered via drop-down boxes
  • Applicants will be asked to identify the best examples of skills/attributes/experience from their career against the scoring criteria
  • There is no 'Supporting statement'
  • There is no longer a section for 'Additional qualifications
  • Scoring sections will be:
    • Transferable Clinical skills
    • Personal achievements and reflection
    • Quality Improvement Project/Audit
    • Academic achievements
    • Teaching

Recruitment for ST3 paediatrics is composed of two elements:

  1. Application form (white-space questions) for shortlisting, to cover: Past achievements, Teaching, Management, Clinical experience
  2. 40-minute virtual interview, made up of 2 x 17-minute stations, to cover: Communication, Clinical thinking, Reflective practice and Governance & Leadership

In recent years the number of eligible applicants (after longlisting) has exceeded the interview capacity available across our virtual interview centres by a good number. So application scores are used as a shortlisting tool to determine invites to interview against overall capacity.

Appointability will then be determined using the interview scores, with a final appointability threshold of 55% or more. Full details of stations, scenarios and scoring can be found in the ST3 applicant guide - an updated version for 2026-27 recruitment will be published before applications open in November 2025. For reference the 2025-26 guide is still available - see Downloads box.

Dates for 2026-27 recruitment

Applications for National Round 2 (R2), for applicants looking to join the paediatric training pathway at ST3 in August/September 2026 will open at 10:00, Thursday 20 November 2025. The complete timeline is in the below table.

The recruitment process includes three parts: longlisting; shortlisting (based on the application form); and a virtual interview, for those who are successfully shortlisted. Successful trainees will commence their posts in August/September 2026.

Stages 2026-27 Dates
Advert appears TBC 2025
Applications open  Thursday 20 November 2025, 10:00
Applications close Thursday 11 December 2025, 16:00
Shortlisting window opens TBC 2026
Shortlisting window closes TBC 2026
Invite to interview, Applicant Declaration sent TBC 2026
Deadline for interview booking, Applicant Declaration return TBC 2026
Interview window from* Monday 5 January 2026
Interview window closes* Friday 10 April 2026
Offers released TBC 2026
Hold deadline TBC 2026
Upgrade deadline TBC 2026
Paperwork must be submitted by TBC 2026

*N.B. These dates denote the National interview window - specific dates for paediatric ST3 interviews will be confirmed in due course.

The NHSE website also provides general information on national recruitment. This will include full national timelines 2026-27 recruitment and specific guidance documents.

There will be no R3 in 2025-26 recruitment, for ST3 posts beginning in February/March 2026.

Involvement in this later round in 2026-27 recruitment, for posts starting in 2027, is not yet planned. Details of whether or not there will be posts to apply for, will be confirmed here, after the close of R2, during May 2026.

Person specifications and application guidance

You will make their application on the Oriel application system.

You need to demonstrate relevant paediatric training equivalency and be registered with a license to practice by the General Medical Council (GMC).

You do not need to upload accompanying evidence, apart from the Certificate of Core Paediatric Training Capabilities form. Only the 2026-27 version of this form (based on the capabilities that form part of the Progress+ curriculum, introduced from August 2023) will be accepted for the 2026-27 recruitment rounds. This form will be available, along with the ST3 paediatric person specification, shortlisting (application) scoring framework and applicant guide, via the Downloads box at the bottom of this page, from late August 2025.

Make sure you have read and understood all the updated guidance documents before making your application. N.B. the 2025-26 versions of these guidance documents are still available for reference but the new documentation will include some updated sections, which you will need to be aware of.

You should refer to the scoring framework to guide your completion of the application form, in particular. All applications will be shortlisted by two clinical assessors (all paediatric consultants and possibly some senior paediatric trainees).

Paediatric specialty training webinar and Q&A - TBC October 2025

The RCPCH Medical Recruitment team will be hosting a webinar and Q&A, for anyone planning to apply to ST1 or ST3, in October 2025. This will be presented by the RCPCH Trainee Representative for Recruitment, the RCPCH Officer for Recruitment and James Clark, RCPCH Head of Medical Recruitment.

The audience will be guided through all parts of the recruitment process and provided with tips on what makes a successful application, including completing the application form and how to start preparing for the interview. 

A recording of the webinar will be shared here, and also on our YouTube channel, for anyone who is unable to attend live. We will confirm the exact date and time here, in due course. 

Post numbers

The table below displays the post numbers for Round 2 (for August/September 2025 start), confirmed as of 9 March 2025.

Post numbers and comparative stats from 2025-26 recruitment will be shared on this website, as soon as they are available for public sharing.

Region Actual vacancy number
East Midlands 5
East of England 6
Kent, Surrey and Sussex 5
London 4
North East 0
North West 6
Northern Ireland 2
Scotland 4
South West 2
Thames Valley 0
Wales 0
Wessex 0
West Midlands 0
Yorkshire and The Humber 4

Contact

For any queries about the process, please contact the Paediatric National Recruitment Office here